ergative verb

It is the realization of the pragmatic function of the ergative sentence that triggers the semantic modification of the predicate verb in the sentence.

作格句语用功能的实现是触发动词语义修正的语用因素。

In this thesis, we present a new perspective on ergative verb study. We discuss the relationship between the outside factors ( cover agent), actor and patient and the actual direction of the force in deep semantic thinking.

本文的研究提出了一个动词作格研究的新视角，即讨论行为外界因素（隐性施事）与行为施事与受事之间的关系以及力在语义思维深层的实际方向。

An ergative verb is a verb whose action affects the subject of the verb with the patient as its subject.

作格动词是动词行为影响动词主语的一类动词，即动词主语是受事。

It also points out that there are still some pending problems, such as different views on the issue of what an ergative verb is, which are open to further researches.

我们认为，在英语作格的研究领域，还存在着作格动词的认定分歧较大等许多问题，尚待进一步的研究和讨论。